Vana वन · primary school · Hindi and English

An operating system for teaching maths and English in primary school.

Every student works at their own level, on a school device or the family phone. Vana explains when they are stuck, moves them on only when they have proven it, and brings back what they are about to forget.

The teacher stops picking and marking work, and spends the hour teaching.

A Vana subtraction question, 70 minus 67, set out in columns with a keypad
How it works

Decades of research, applied through Vana.

One short session a day, in parts. Each student learns one skill at a time and moves on only after proving it, and what they have learned keeps coming back until it sticks.

Quick facts: 6 times 3 with answer boxes and a keypad

Quick facts 3 min

Fifteen small facts against a gentle clock, until 7 + 5 and 13 − 8 come from memory, not from counting.

The research

Working memory is small. If 13 − 8 takes five seconds of counting, nothing is left for the borrowing a child is trying to learn.

Baroody 2006 · Ashcraft & Krause 2007
New skill: 70 minus 67 set out in columns

New skill 33 min

Sets of ten, one skill per set, with three levels of hint, a short video and Vana. A skill moves on when eight of the last ten are right, alone.

The research

Letting a student reach mastery before moving on is one of the most consistent findings in education research. Vana follows where the student is. It does not run after the syllabus.

Bloom 1968 & 1984 · Kulik et al. 1990
Retain: which number goes in the gap in 30, 40, 50, gap, 70

Retain 10 min

Every proven skill returns for a cold check with no hints, after 1 day, then 2, 4, 8, 16 and 32.

The research

Answering alone, days later, is what fixes a skill in memory. Mixed questions score lower during practice and much higher a week on.

Roediger & Karpicke 2006 · Rohrer & Taylor 2007
Fix: 59 plus 1 set out in columns

Fix 8 min

A skill that slips is retaught the same day it wobbles, not found at exam time.

The research

Feedback works best close to the mistake and when it is followed by another try. Maths skills stack, so an error left alone becomes the floor for the next skill.

Kluger & DeNisi 1996 · Bloom 1984
245maths skills, each tracked per child
51explainer videos in Hindi and English
1,000+recorded voice prompts, so a slow reader hears the question
4,400+automated tests on the rules above
The forest

Learning that feels like play.

Vana makes learning feel more like play. Every time a child gets a question right, they earn leaves. The leaves work like money: they grow the child’s forest, bring new animals, and even a waterfall.

Streaks: keep the kids coming back.

  • Day 14The first 14-day streak opens a free mystery box.
  • Day 30A golden tree grows, twice the height of the forest.
  • Day 60A waterfall pours into the lake.
  • Day 90A dinosaur walks through the trees.
A bare island with a lake The island with two trees The island with five trees The island with eight trees The island with twelve trees The island with eighteen trees The full forest with a golden tree, a waterfall and a dinosaur
18 trees, and the 30, 60 and 90 day gifts
A forest from the app, drawn with sample numbers. Drag to grow it.
A mystery box with the words A mystery box is ready
A mystery boxOpens after every 200 answers a child gets right first time. It is how a child gets new animals.
The journey map: a new place each month, with animals to find
A new place each monthEach month brings new animals to find, from painted storks to lions.
The class forest: every child has a tree on one island
The class forestEvery child’s tree on one island. Tap a tree to see whose it is.
Done for today: you practised for 25 minutes, with Vana asleep
Done for todayAfter 25 minutes Vana goes to sleep, and the day is finished.
At home

The same child, on the family phone.

Vana Home is the school app for the evening and the weekend. It uses the same engine, so the child picks up exactly where school left off.

  1. Choose language: Hindi or English

    A link, then a language

    One link per child. Nothing to install and nothing to log in to. The child picks Hindi or English.

  2. A warm-up question: tap 5, with a number pad

    A short quiz

    It opens with a warm-up and then a quiz of ten to fifteen minutes that finds where to start.

  3. Today: the road with Quick Facts, Retain and Fix

    Today’s road

    Quick facts, Retain and Fix, picked for that child. New skills are taught at school. English is one tap away in the menu.

  4. Round complete: 10 of 12 right first time, plus 10 leaves

    The same forest

    Leaves earned at home count at school, and the other way round. After 25 minutes, the day is done.

  5. A frame from the Hindi parent video: a multiplication question, 6 times 30, to ask the child at dinner

    A video for the parent

    In Hindi: what the child could not do at the start, what they can do now, and one question to ask at dinner.

Results · six-week pilot with Sakshi

80% of students moved up an ASER level.

A small pilot. One hour a day, five days a week, for six weeks. Students were picked at random and tested before and after on the same national test.

4 of 5
class-2 students moved up a level

The fifth was already at the top of the test on day one. Of 15 classmates not using Vana, three moved up, eleven stayed where they were and one moved down. The odds of this gap being luck: about 1 in 130.

6 of 6
moved up at the second school

Ten class-4 students used Vana. Every one of the six who still had room on the test moved up a rung.

I have been teaching borrowing in subtraction for months, and this is the first time I see the children grasp it.
Class teacher, Nai Umang
I have seen students go from drawing sticks to count, to counting in their minds.
Work with us

Where does Vana fit for you?

Vana, the peepal-leaf mascot
Who is building this

Madhav is a Y Combinator and McKinsey alum who built and deployed AI-powered maths tools in the US. He moved to India to work on foundational learning, partners with non-profits and schools, and teaches in a classroom every day.

If you work in this space, write to madhav.mohan1227@gmail.com